File:Arctra1tesT.jpg

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Agreement $\mathcal A=\mathcal A(x+\mathrm i y)$ of the approximation of function ArcTra with polynomial of order $M\!=\!21$;

$\displaystyle \mathrm{ArcTra}_M(1+z)=\sum_{n=1}^M c_n z^n$

$\displaystyle \mathcal A(z)= -\lg\left( \frac{ |\mathrm{tra}(\mathrm{ArcTra}(z))-z| }

      { |\mathrm{tra}(\mathrm{ArcTra}(z))| + |z|}

\right)$

C++ generator of curves

// files ado.cin and conto.cin should be loaded to the working directory in order to compile the code below.

//


#include <math.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define DB double
#define DO(x,y) for(x=0;x<y;x++)
using namespace std;
#include<complex>
typedef complex<double> z_type;
#define Re(x) x.real()
#define Im(x) x.imag()
#define I z_type(0.,1.)
#include "conto.cin"
//z_type zex(z_type z){ return z*exp(z);}
  z_type tra(z_type z){ return z+exp(z);}
#include "Tania.cin"
//#include "LambertW.cin"
//z_type ArcTra(z_type z){ return z-LambertW(exp(z));}

z_type arctra1(z_type z){
static DB c[22]={0.,0.5,-0.0625,.005208333333333333, // 0 - 3
0.0003255208333333333, -0.00021158854166666667, //5
0.00003187391493055556, 1.7680819072420636e-6, //7
-1.8520960732111855e-6, 3.5344398000673434e-7, //9
 8.173825669330684e-9, -2.0624513960198102e-8, //11
 4.727254469326131e-9, -5.254838295493782e-11, //13
-2.5497322696797093e-10,6.897078914225712e-11, //15
-3.004636375311634e-12,-3.313983848679892e-12, //17
 1.054773386200646e-12,-7.811289918947213e-14, //19
-4.391790189701172e-14, 1.6573692169992586e-14}; //21
z_type t=z-1.; z_type s=c[21]*z; int n;
for(n=20;n>0;n--){ s+=c[n]; s*=t;}
return s;}

z_type arctra1i3(z_type z) { z_type t=arctra1(z);
t+=(z-t-exp(t))/(1.+exp(t));
t+=(z-t-exp(t))/(1.+exp(t));
t+=(z-t-exp(t))/(1.+exp(t));
return t;
}

int main(){ int j,k,m,n; DB x1,x,y, p,q, t; z_type z,c,d, cu,cd;
int M=601,M1=M+1;
int N=601,N1=N+1;
DB X[M1],Y[N1];
DB *g, *f, *w; // w is working array.
g=(DB *)malloc((size_t)((M1*N1)*sizeof(DB)));
f=(DB *)malloc((size_t)((M1*N1)*sizeof(DB)));
w=(DB *)malloc((size_t)((M1*N1)*sizeof(DB)));
char v[M1*N1]; // v is working array
FILE *o;o=fopen("arctra1tes.eps","w"); ado(o,1202,1202);
fprintf(o,"601 601 translate\n 100 100 scale\n");
fprintf(o,"1 setlinejoin 2 setlinecap\n");
DO(m,M1) X[m]=-6.+.02*(m-.5);
DO(n,N1) Y[n]=-6.+.02*(n-.5);
//for(n=0;n<N1;n++) { Y[n]=0.6*sinh((3./200.)*(n-200.5)); printf("%3d %9.6f\n",n,Y[n]); }
for(m=-6;m<7;m++) {M(m,-6)L(m,6)}
for(n=-6;n<7;n++) {M( -6,n)L(6,n)} fprintf(o,".006 W 0 0 0 RGB S\n");
DO(m,M1)DO(n,N1){ g[m*N1+n]=999;
                       f[m*N1+n]=999;}
DO(m,M1){x=X[m]; if(m/10*10==m) printf("x=%6.3f\n",x);
DO(n,N1){y=Y[n]; z=z_type(x,y);
// c=ArcTra(z);
// c=Tania(z+1.); // WrightOmega(z);
// c=z-Tania(z-1.);
c=arctra1(z);
c=tra(c);
p=-log( abs(c-z)/(abs(c)+abs(z)) )/log(10.);
//p=Re(c); q=Im(c);
        if(p>-19 && p<19 ) g[m*N1+n]=p;
// if(p>-19 && p<19 && fabs(q)>1.e-12 && fabs(p)>1.e-12)
//f[m*N1+n]=q;
       }}
fprintf(o,"1 setlinejoin 1 setlinecap\n"); p=1.;q=.1;
/*
for(m=-8;m<8;m++)for(n=2;n<10;n+=2)conto(o,f,w,v,X,Y,M,N,(m+.1*n),-q,q);fprintf(o,".007 W 0 .6 0 RGB S\n");
for(m=0;m<8;m++) for(n=2;n<10;n+=2)conto(o,g,w,v,X,Y,M,N,-(m+.1*n),-q,q);fprintf(o,".007 W .9 0 0 RGB S\n");
for(m=0;m<8;m++) for(n=2;n<10;n+=2)conto(o,g,w,v,X,Y,M,N, (m+.1*n),-q,q);fprintf(o,".007 W 0 0 .9 RGB S\n");
for(m= 1;m<17;m++) conto(o,f,w,v,X,Y,M,N, (0.-m),-p,p);fprintf(o,".02 W .8 0 0 RGB S\n");
for(m= 1;m<17;m++) conto(o,f,w,v,X,Y,M,N, (0.+m),-p,p);fprintf(o,".02 W 0 0 .8 RGB S\n");
               conto(o,f,w,v,X,Y,M,N, (0. ),-p,p); fprintf(o,".02 W .5 0 .5 RGB S\n");
for(m=-16;m<17;m++)conto(o,g,w,v,X,Y,M,N,(0.+m),-p,p);fprintf(o,".02 W 0 0 0 RGB S\n");

M(-6, M_PI)L(-1, M_PI)
M(-6,-M_PI)L(-1,-M_PI)
fprintf(o,".01 W 1 1 1 RGB S\n");
*/

 conto(o,g,w,v,X,Y,M,N, (1. ),-p,p); fprintf(o,".06 W 1 .5 0 RGB S\n");
 conto(o,g,w,v,X,Y,M,N, (2. ),-p,p); fprintf(o,".01 W 0 0 0 RGB S\n");
 conto(o,g,w,v,X,Y,M,N, (3. ),-p,p); fprintf(o,".04 W 0 0 0 RGB S\n");
 conto(o,g,w,v,X,Y,M,N, (4. ),-p,p); fprintf(o,".01 W 0 0 0 RGB S\n");
 conto(o,g,w,v,X,Y,M,N, (5. ),-p,p); fprintf(o,".01 W 0 0 0 RGB S\n");
 conto(o,g,w,v,X,Y,M,N, (6. ),-p,p); fprintf(o,".04 W 1 0 0 RGB S\n");
 conto(o,g,w,v,X,Y,M,N, (7. ),-p,p); fprintf(o,".01 W 0 0 0 RGB S\n");
 conto(o,g,w,v,X,Y,M,N, (8. ),-p,p); fprintf(o,".01 W 0 0 0 RGB S\n");
 conto(o,g,w,v,X,Y,M,N, (9. ),-p,p); fprintf(o,".04 W 0 .8 0 RGB S\n");
 conto(o,g,w,v,X,Y,M,N,(10. ),-p,p); fprintf(o,".01 W 0 0 0 RGB S\n");
 conto(o,g,w,v,X,Y,M,N,(11. ),-p,p); fprintf(o,".01 W 0 0 0 RGB S\n");
 conto(o,g,w,v,X,Y,M,N,(12. ),-p,p); fprintf(o,".04 W 0 0 1 RGB S\n");
 conto(o,g,w,v,X,Y,M,N,(13. ),-p,p); fprintf(o,".01 W 0 0 0 RGB S\n");
 conto(o,g,w,v,X,Y,M,N,(14. ),-p,p); fprintf(o,".01 W 0 0 0 RGB S\n");
 conto(o,g,w,v,X,Y,M,N,(15. ),-p,p); fprintf(o,".04 W .7 0 1 RGB S\n");

 fprintf(o,"showpage\n"); fprintf(o,"%c%cTrailer\n",'%','%');
fclose(o); free(f); free(g); free(w);
      system("epstopdf arctra1tes.eps");
      system( "open arctra1tes.pdf"); //for macintosh
      getchar(); system("killall Preview"); // For macintosh
}

//

Latex generator of labels

%


\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\paperheight 1228px
\paperwidth 1236px
\textwidth 1394px
\textheight 1300px
\topmargin -104px
\oddsidemargin -78px
\usepackage{graphics}
\usepackage{rotating}
\newcommand \sx {\scalebox}
\newcommand \rot {\begin{rotate}}
\newcommand \ero {\end{rotate}}
\newcommand \ing {\includegraphics}
\newcommand \rmi {\mathrm{i}}
\begin{document}
\newcommand \zoomax {
\put(18,1206){\sx{3.3}{$y$}}
\put(18,1113){\sx{3}{$5$}}
\put(18,1013){\sx{3}{$4$}}
\put(18, 913){\sx{3}{$3$}}
\put(18, 813){\sx{3}{$2$}}
\put(18, 713){\sx{3}{$1$}}
\put(18, 613){\sx{3}{$0$}}
\put(-6, 513){\sx{3}{$-1$}}
\put(-6, 413){\sx{3}{$-2$}}
\put(-6, 313){\sx{3}{$-3$}}
\put(-6, 213){\sx{3}{$-4$}}
\put(-6, 113){\sx{3}{$-5$}}
\put(-6, 013){\sx{3}{$-6$}}
\put(014, -5){\sx{3}{$-6$}}
\put(114, -5){\sx{3}{$-5$}}
\put(214, -5){\sx{3}{$-4$}}
\put(314, -5){\sx{3}{$-3$}}
\put(414, -5){\sx{3}{$-2$}}
\put(514, -5){\sx{3}{$-1$}}
\put(635, -5){\sx{3}{$0$}}
\put(735, -5){\sx{3}{$1$}}
\put(835, -5){\sx{3}{$2$}}
\put(935, -5){\sx{3}{$3$}}
\put(1035, -5){\sx{3}{$4$}}
\put(1135, -5){\sx{3}{$5$}}
\put(1227,-4){\sx{3}{$x$}}
}
\parindent 0pt
\sx{1}{\begin{picture}(1252,1220)
%\put(40,20){\ing{ArcTraMap}}
\put(40,20){\ing{arctra1tes}}
\zoomax
\put(170,858){\sx{6}{$\mathcal A\!<\!1$}}
\put(666,604){\sx{5}{$\mathcal A\!>\!15$}}
\end{picture}}
\end{document}

References

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